axiom of closure

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• Closure (mathematics) — For other uses, see Closure (disambiguation). In mathematics, a set is said to be closed under some operation if performance of that operation on members of the set always produces a unique member of the same set. For example, the real numbers… …   Wikipedia

• Axiom of choice — This article is about the mathematical concept. For the band named after it, see Axiom of Choice (band). In mathematics, the axiom of choice, or AC, is an axiom of set theory stating that for every family of nonempty sets there exists a family of …   Wikipedia

• Closure operator — In mathematics, a closure operator on a set S is a function cl: P(S) → P(S) from the power set of S to itself which satisfies the following conditions for all sets X,Y ⊆ S. X ⊆ cl(X) (cl is extensive) X ⊆ Y implies cl(X) ⊆ cl(Y)   (cl… …   Wikipedia

• Axiom (computer algebra system) — Scratchpad redirects here. For scratchpad memory, see Scratchpad RAM. Axiom Developer(s) independent group of people Stable release September 2011 Operating system cross platform …   Wikipedia

• Closure (topology) — For other uses, see Closure (disambiguation). In mathematics, the closure of a subset S in a topological space consists of all points in S plus the limit points of S. Intuitively, these are all the points that are near S. A point which is in the… …   Wikipedia

• Separation axiom — In topology and related fields of mathematics, there are several restrictions that one often makes on the kinds of topological spaces that one wishes to consider. Some of these restrictions are given by the separation axioms. These are sometimes… …   Wikipedia

• Kuratowski closure axioms — In topology and related branches of mathematics, the Kuratowski closure axioms are a set of axioms which can be used to define a topological structure on a set. They are equivalent to the more commonly used open set definition. They were first… …   Wikipedia

• Positive set theory — In mathematical logic, positive set theory is the name for a class of alternative set theories in which the axiom of comprehension* {x mid phi} exists holds for at least the positive formulas phi (the smallest class of formulas containing atomic… …   Wikipedia

• Field axioms — ▪ Table Field axioms axiom 1 Closure: the combination (hereafter indicated by addition or multiplication) of any two elements in the set produces an element in the set. axiom 2 Addition is commutative: a + b = b + a for any elements in the set.… …   Universalium

• Universal algebra — (sometimes called general algebra) is the field of mathematics that studies algebraic structures themselves, not examples ( models ) of algebraic structures.For instance, rather than take particular groups as the object of study, in universal… …   Wikipedia

• Implementation of mathematics in set theory — This article examines the implementation of mathematical concepts in set theory. The implementation of a number of basic mathematical concepts is carried out in parallel in ZFC (the dominant set theory) and in NFU, the version of Quine s New… …   Wikipedia